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Ô³çèêî-õ³ì³÷íà ìåõàí³êà ìàòåð³àë³â. – 2015. – ¹ 1. – Physicochemical Mechanics of Materials





                               ENVIRONMENTALLY ASSISTED CRACKING
                                    AND HYDROGEN EMBRITTLEMENT

                      European Structural Integrity Society Technical Committee 10 (ESIS TC10) on Envi-
                  ronmentally Assisted Cracking (EAC) and the TC10 Subcommittee on Hydrogen Degra-
                  dation (HE) held a joint Workshop on “Environmentally assisted cracking and hydrogen
                  embrittlement” on 3 and 4 November, 2004, at the facilities of Venezia Tecnologie in Porto
                  Marghera (Venice). Venezia Tecnologie (VeTec) is a research laboratory which has been
                  structured to support industrial companies in their technological development.
                      TC 10 workshops are usually held during ESIS conferences, but sometimes they are
                  hosted  by  participating  organization,  such  as  is  the  case  of  VeTec.  In  fact,  the  need  to
                  implement the activities of scientific working parties with the aim of a better use of modern
                  tools such as social networks and ICT (information and communication technology) is no-
                  wadays quite growing. However, implementation of tools is not effective if it is not coupled
                  with a cultural change that should be promoted by the activities of associations and/or wor-
                  king parties, such as TC10.
                      Dr. Wolfgang Dietzel, who was the Chairman of the Group since the beginning, and
                  Dr. Giovanna Gabetta who became co-chairperson since 1996 were both present; Prof. Hry-
                  horiy  Nykyforchyn,  Chairman of  the  TC10  Subcommittee,  presented  a  paper  via  Skype.
                  Starting at the ESIS Council Meeting during the ECF 18 in Dresden in August/September
                  2010, the TC chairmanship was handed to Prof. Jesús Toribio from the University of Sala-
                  manca in Spain. In the recent years, TC 10 started to take up new EAC related tasks for
                  which the open and versatile structure of the group appears ideally suited. Knowledge Ma-
                  nagement and the solution of complex technical problems are new challenges that need to
                  be addressed, and the formation of new networks will play an important role in future. To
                  this aim, TC10 and its Chairman Jesús Toribio actively took part in the organization, by the
                  Italian, Portuguese and Spanish Group on Fracture, of the Multilateral Workshop on “Frac-
                  ture and structural integrity related issues”, held in Catania, Italy, on September 15–17, 2014.
                      The Workshop Program included the following presentations:
                      G.  Gabetta  “35  years  in  EAC  –  What  is  left?”;  W.  Dietzel  “SCC  of  high  strength
                  Aluminum alloys”; J. Toribio and V. Kharin “Revisiting continuum modeling of hydrogen
                  diffusion and trapping in metals”; H. Nykyforchyn and G. Gabetta “Experimental modeling
                  of in-bulk material degradation of main gas pipelines”; G. Meneghetti “Engineering estima-
                  tions of notch-stress intensity factors using the peak stress method”; G. Bolzon “The diag-
                  nostic capabilities of indentation tests”; D. Firrao and P. Matteis “Is 13 years too a long
                  time for an EAC gas bottle burst?”; R. Bermejo, C. Krautgasser, P. Supancic and R. Danzer
                  “Environmentally strength degradation of glass-ceramic composites: experiments and mo-
                  deling”; T. Matsuo, M. Endo and H. Matsunaga “Effects of internal hydrogen on the ducti-
                  lity of ductile cast irons”; J. Toribio, M. Lorenzo, D. Vergara and V. Kharin “FE numerical
                  analysis of hydrogen-assisted rolling-contact fatigue degradation in bearings for wind turbi-
                  nes”; M. Gentile and S. Fano “Pipeline sour service material selection: where are we?”;
                  L.Vergani, G. Gobbi  and  C. Colombo  “A  cohesive  model  to  simulate  hydrogen-assisted
                  cracking”; F. Berto and P. Gallo –“High temperature fatigue of notches components made of
                  structural steel”; A. Pontarollo “Experimental devices for EAC tests at ultra high pressure”.
                      Finally Prof. J. Toribio proclaimed the initiative: “Salamanca 2015: ESIS TC10 Con-
                  ference on Environmentally Assisted Cracking & Hydrogen Embrittlement and Degrada-
                  tion” .
                                                                                   G. Gabetta


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